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June–July 2016, no. 382

Welcome to the June-July issue of Australian Book Review. The highlight of this issue is the winning essay in this year's Calibre Prize. Michael Winkler's winning essay is titled 'The Great Red Whale'. It was chosen from almost 200 entries. Lucas Grainger-Brown reviews two new books on Tony Abbott's downfall, Sheila Fitzpatrick reviews a biography on Stalin's daughter, and Peter Stanley examines Henry Reynolds's new book on Australia's long history of bellicosity. Novelists reviewed in this issue include Toni Jordan, Jane Harper and Patrick Holland. Distinguished US poet Sharon Olds publishes her first poem in ABR.

Kate Hennessy reviews The First Collection of Criticism by a Living Female Rock Critic by Jessica Hopper
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Contents Category: Music
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Chicago-based music critic Jessica Hopper disdains introductory tedium. Were I to mimic her style, we'd be off and running by now, or grappling with a question ...

Book 1 Title: The First Collection of Criticism by a Living Female Rock Critic
Book Author: Jessica Hopper
Book 1 Biblio: Featherproof Books (NewSouth) $22.99 pb, 201 pp, 9780983186335
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Chicago-based music critic Jessica Hopper disdains introductory tedium. Were I to mimic her style, we'd be off and running by now, or grappling with a question that shoots straight to the topic's heart. When this anthology's forty-two think-pieces, reviews, and ephemera first appeared in Village Voice, Chicago Reader, SPIN and elsewhere, a few words of context may have preceded each of them. Here, we just have bald beginnings such as 'Kurt Cobain died for somebody's sins, but not mine', 'The first thing I noticed was that Michael Jackson was gone', and '"People used to compare him to Jesus", says a backstage manager as David Bazan walks off stage, guitar in hand. "But not so much anymore".'

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Contents Category: Future Tense
Custom Article Title: Future Tense with Debi Hamilton
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Future Tense with Debi Hamilton in the June-July issue of Australian Book Review.

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WHAT DREW YOU TO WRITING?

The American poet Howard Nemerov described poetry writing as a spiritual exercise 'having for its chief object the discovery or invention of one's character'. I'm sure that at heart this is what my writing is about.

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Contents Category: Young Adult Fiction
Custom Article Title: Ruth Starke reviews four recent Young Adult novels
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Summer Skin (Allen & Unwin, $19.99 pb, 347 pp, 978192526-6924) by Kirsty Eagar, a raunchy romance for older readers, is set in the halls of residence ...

Summer Skin (Allen & Unwin, $19.99 pb, 347 pp, 978192526-6924) by Kirsty Eagar, a raunchy romance for older readers, is set in the halls of residence of a Queensland university during O-Week. Jess Gordon – nickname Flash – has devised a little game for the freshers, a payback for what her friend Farren endured the previous year when she was secretly filmed and Skyped having sex with a boy from Knights, an élitist all-male college.

Summer Skin 150pxThe game for the Unity girls is to lure a Knights boy back to their room, tie him up, and, after giving him a 'creative makeover', post the photographic evidence on Instagram, the winner to get a Knights jersey. It is the stealing of this jersey that occupies Jess for the opening chapters and puts her on a collision course with Mitch Crawford, the handsome and arrogant rugby champ who has his own reason for wanting that stolen jersey. A 'meet cute' then, followed by Jess and the freshers of Unity proving that they are just as adept as the boys at inflicting humiliation amplified by social media.

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Contents Category: Advances
Custom Article Title: News from the Editor's Desk - June–July 2016
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News from the Editor's Desk in the June–July issue of Australian Book Review.

CALIBRE PRIZE

Michael Winkler is the winner of the 2016 Calibre Prize for an Outstanding Essay. The judges – Sophie Cunningham (winner of the 2015 Calibre Prize) and Peter Rose – chose Mr Winkler's essay 'The Great Red Whale' from a field of almost 200 entries submitted from thirteen different countries. Michael Winkler receives $5,000; his essay appears in this issue, beginning on page 31.

'The Great Red Whale' is an essay about fractures, overlaying the ruptures within the author's psyche with the fissure between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians, something he believes keeps us 'heartsore as a nation'. This excoriating yet remarkably subtle meditation is also a tribute to consolations: landscape, specifically the desert of Central Australia, and literature, notably Moby-Dick.

Michael Winkler 280pxMichael Winkler (photograph by Chris Riordan)On learning that he had won the Calibre Prize, Michael Winkler – a Melbourne author and journalist – told Advances: 'Reading ABR every month gives me access to sophisticated and important ideas in accessible form. The Calibre Prize essays are not only an annual ABR highlight but notable events in our national life. I remember reading the first Calibre Prize-winning essay by Elisabeth Holdsworth (2007), her pungent masterwork about memory and return. I never see the name Slavoj Žižek without thinking of Kevin Brophy's astonishing account (2009) of living near an abusive neighbour. When I worked with children with autism, I sought insights from rereading Rachel Robertson's 'Reaching One Thousand' (2008). I feel simultaneously completely unworthy and utterly overjoyed to have any proximity to this stellar list of past winners.'

The judges have commended two other essays: Joshua Barnes's 'Terra Australis Incognita' and Sarah Viren's 'Dear Julie'. We will publish both in coming months.

This is the tenth Calibre Prize, which is intended to advance the essay form. We look forward to offering Calibre again in 2017. We gratefully acknowledge the generous support of Mr Colin Golvan QC.

SUPPORTING AUSTRALIAN WRITERS

Because of strong continuing support from the Australia Council for the Arts, subscribers, and private donors, Australian Book Review has again increased its standard rate of payment for freelance reviewers. Critics will now be paid at least $50 per 100 words. This represents a 150 per cent increase during the past three years. Essayists and creative writers will also be paid more.

In May 2015, ABR launched a campaign to increase payments to writers and to highlight the low or non-payment of some freelance writers elsewhere (especially younger ones). The response to this campaign has been enthusiastic.

Peter Rose, Editor of Australian Book Review, has commented: 'ABR takes its responsibilities to its writers seriously. Critics deserve to be paid properly – like authors, publishers, printers, and booksellers. I am delighted that ABR is in a position to increase its rates and to support Australian writers.'

Last month, Australian Book Review (a Key Organisation of the Australia Council from 2011 to 2016) learned that it will receive four-year funding for 2017–20. The magazine is committed to increasing its standard rate to $75 per 100 words over the course of this period.

Cuts visited on the Australia Council in the 2015 federal budget have reduced the number of arts organisations in receipt of multi-year grants. We sympathise with those that did not have success in this round, and we thank the Australia Council for its support.

VALE GILLIAN MEARS

Gillian Mears – essayist, short story writer, novelist – died on 16 May, aged fifty-one. Her novels include The Mint Lawn (1991), which won The Australian/Vogel's Literary Award in 1990, and Foal's Bread, which was shortlisted for the 2012 Miles Franklin Literary Award. Mears won two Commonwealth Writers' Prizes for Ride a Cock Horse (1988) and The Grass Sister (1995). Reviewing Mears's last novel in the November 2011 issue of ABR, Gillian Dooley wrote: 'Foal's Bread is a grand, bittersweet romantic saga, at once laconic and mystical, tragic and optimistic ... How marvellous to hear her unique voice again.'

Vale Mears Gillian credit Shannon Hemmings portraitGillian Mears (photograph by Shannon Hemmings)

Mears's most recent book was the children's fable The Cat with the Coloured Tail, which was shortlisted in the 2016 ABIA awards. She was our Open Page guest in the July–August 2012 issue. Her essay 'Alive in Ant and Bee' was commended in the inaugural Calibre Prize for an Outstanding Essay in 2007.

POETRY AND ABR

Les Murray 280pxLes Murray (source: Kritzolina, via Wikimedia Commons)Despite one recent freakish suggestion to the contrary, new poetry appears in every issue of ABR – works by emerging poets and by some of the world's most eminent poets. Since 2001 we have featured poets such as Rosemary Dobson, J.S. Harry, Clive James, John Ashbery, Dorothy Porter, David Malouf, Peter Porter, and Les Murray.

Poets too deserve proper payment from magazines. They will share in our increased payments to authors. Poets appearing in the print edition will be paid $400 per poem (an increase of twenty-five per cent). Poems published online will attract a fee of $150.

Since 2013, Lisa Gorton has been our Poetry Editor (she succeeded our inaugural editor, David McCooey). Lisa has now resigned because of other commitments. We thank her sincerely for her dedication, perspicuity, and openness to a wide range of poetries. One notable feature of her term as poetry editor was her thoughtful, meticulous responsiveness to those poets whose work she chose not to publish in the magazine – a real measure of a sympathetic editor–writer. We look forward to reading her own poems – and to publishing some of them in the magazine. Dr Gorton – a Rhodes scholar – is now writing a monograph on the subject of her Oxford dissertation: John Donne.An announcement about the poetry editorship will follow in coming months. Meanwhile, poets wishing to submit work should email them to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

SHARON OLDS

Sharon Olds -280pxSharon OldsOne of America's most laurelled poets, Sharon Olds is a welcome new contributor to ABR (her poem 'Woodwind Ode' appears on page 26). Sharon Olds has published a dozen collections since 1980. Her most recent book, Stag's Leap (2012), won the T.S. Eliot Prize and the Pulitzer Prize in Poetry. She teaches at New York University.

Advances first met Sharon Olds at Collected Works, that indispensable poetry bookshop in Melbourne. She was en route to the 2015 Mildura Writers Festival, one of Australia's most poetically inclined literary gatherings. The program of this year's festival has been announced. Guests include Tony Birch, Emily Bitto, Judith Beveridge, and Jan Owen. This small Australian festival is widely regarded as one of the more congenial of its kind. 

RECORDINGS GALORE

States of Poetry – our new online poetry resource – highlights the quality and diversity of contemporary Australian poetry. Five states and the ACT are now online and freely available. We have also invited the six featured poets in each state and the ACT to read and introduce at least one of their poems. This is a great way for lovers and students of poetry to become acquainted with the rhythms and tenor of individual poetic voices.

To date, we have posted recordings of the following poets: Amy Brown (Victoria), Adrian Caesar (ACT), Jill Jones and Kate Llewellyn (South Australia), Ellen van Neerven (Queensland), Barbara Temperton (Western Australia), and Fiona Wright (New South Wales). Twenty more will follow in coming weeks and months. You can listen to the available recordings here.

This complements our 'Poem of the Week' podcast, where you can find seventeen extended recordings, all freely accessible. Recent contributors include Ali Alizadeh and Alexis Lateef.

CANBERRA LARGESSE

The University of Canberra is admirably liberal in its support for contemporary poetry. Currently it is offering three prizes for poetry, the flagship being the (deep breath) University of Canberra Vice-Chancellor's International Poetry Prize, which has a first prize of $15,000 and second prize of $5,000. This lucrative prize was created in 2014.

The University has now added a Health Poetry Prize, with total prize money of $2,500. The inaugural theme is 'Living life well', the aim being 'to inspire others through poetry to consider the journey to live life well'.

Both of these prizes close on 30 June 2016. Entrants in the third one have until 15 August to enter. The Young Poets' Award, is open to Year 11 and 12 students in New South Wales and the ACT. Total prize money is $1,000.

DOROTHY HEWETT AWARD

This important new manuscript prize is open for the second time. Authors have until 1 August 2016 to enter. Unusually, this is a multi-genre prize. The judges welcome submissions of fiction, poetry, and narrative non-fiction. The winner of the 2016 Dorothy Hewett Award will receive $10,000 and 'the offer of a publishing contract with UWA Publishing'. For more details, visit the UWAP website.

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Daniel Juckes reviews Things My Mother Taught Me by Claire Halliday
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Claire Halliday's Things My Mother Taught Me opens thus: 'History is a personal thing.' But in this book – a collection of interviews with famous Australians about ...

Book 1 Title: Things My Mother Taught Me
Book Author: Claire Halliday
Book 1 Biblio: Echo Publishing $29.95, 256 pp, 9781760069995
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Claire Halliday's Things My Mother Taught Me opens thus: 'History is a personal thing.' But in this book – a collection of interviews with famous Australians about their mothers – each personal story feels too similar, shorn of the thing which makes memoir so particular and powerful: the voice of the individual. The result is lacklustre; trapped somewhere between essay and interview. The effect is hard to describe, akin to the anonymity of ghost-written magazine articles. There are bursts of pleasure and skerricks of momentum, but too often something halts the prose. This could be a sudden change in narrative direction, conceivably impelled by an excluded question. One example, from the interview with Lawrence Mooney, is the way in which four entirely different subjects are broached on the same page: Mooney's grandmother's death; significant Australians sharing his mother's name; a stereotype of the sexes; and the secretive nature of the comedian's parents. Another result of that half-interview, half-essay constriction is cautious writing.

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